JEE Main 2023ChemistryBiomoleculesVitamins And Nucleic AcidseasyMCQ

JEE Main 2023Biomolecules Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2023 (Online) 13th April Evening Shift

Question

The naturally occurring amino acid that contains only one basic functional group in its chemical structure is

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: A
Correct answer
Aasparagine

Step-by-step explanation

Among the given options, arginine, histidine, and lysine are all basic amino acids because they contain amino (-NH2) and imino (-NH=) functional groups that can accept a proton (H+) to become positively charged.

Asparagine, on the other hand, contains an amide (-CONH2) functional group instead of an imino group. This functional group is not basic because it does not have a proton that can be easily removed. Therefore, the answer is: asparagine.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2023, covering the Biomolecules chapter of Chemistry. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.