JEE Main 2018MathematicsSets And RelationsSymmetric Transitive And Reflexive PropertiesmediumMCQ

JEE Main 2018Sets And Relations Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2018 (Online) 15th April Morning Slot

Question

Consider the following two binary relations on the set A = {a, b, c} :
R1 = {(c, a), (b, b), (a, c), (c, c), (b, c), (a, a)} and
R2 = {(a, b), (b, a), (c, c), (c, a), (a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}.
Then :

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: C
Correct answer
CR2 is symmetric but it is not transitive.

Step-by-step explanation

Here both R1 and R2 are symmetric as for any (x, y) R1, we have (y, x) R1 and similarly for any (x, y) R2, we have (y, x) R2

In R1, (b, c) R1, (c, a) R1 but (b,a) R1

Similarly in R2, (b, a) R2, (a, c) R2 but (b, c) R2

R1 and R2 are not transitive.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2018, covering the Sets And Relations chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.