JEE Main 2020MathematicsSets And RelationsSymmetric Transitive And Reflexive PropertieshardMCQ

JEE Main 2020Sets And Relations Question with Solution

From: JEE Main 2020 (Online) 3rd September Evening Slot

Question

Let R1 and R2 be two relation defined as follows :
R1 = {(a, b) R2 : a2 + b2 Q} and
R2 = {(a, b) R2 : a2 + b2 Q},
where Q is the set of all rational numbers. Then :

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: A
Correct answer
ANeither R1 nor R2 is transitive.

Step-by-step explanation

For R1 :

Let a = 1 + , b = 1 , c =

aR1b : a2 + b2 = 6 Q

bR1c : b2 + c2 = 3 2 + 2 = 3 Q

aR1c : a2 + c2 = 3 + 2 + 2 Q

R1 is not transitive.

For R2 :

Let a = 1 + , b = , c = 1

aR2b : a2 + b2 = 5 + 2 Q

bR2c : b2 + c2 = 5 2 Q

aR2c : a2 + c2 = 3 + 2 + 3 2 = 6 Q

R2 is not transitive.

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2020, covering the Sets And Relations chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.