JEE Main 2021MathematicsVector AlgebraEasyNumerical

JEE Main 2021Vector Algebra Question with Solution

JEE Main 2021 (20 Jul Shift 1)

Question

Let a,b,c be three mutually perpendicular vectors of the same magnitude and equally inclined at an angle θ, with the vector a+b+c. Then 36cos22θ is equal to

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Show full solutionCorrect answer: 4
Correct answer
4

Step-by-step explanation

We have,

a=b=c

a·b=b·c=c·a=0

Since, vectors are mutually perpendicular and of equally magnitude, hence let

a=i^, b=j^, c=k^

Now,

a+b+c·a=i^+j^+k^·i^

i^+j^+k^·i^=3·1·cosθ

1+0+0=3·1·cosθ

3cosθ=1

cosθ=13

cos2θ=2cos2θ-1=23-1

cos2θ=-13

cos22θ=19

36cos22θ=4

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2021, covering the Vector Algebra chapter of Mathematics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.