JEE Main 2017PhysicsCurrent ElectricityHardMCQ

JEE Main 2017Current Electricity Question with Solution

JEE Main 2017 (08 Apr Online)

Question


A 9 V battery with an internal resistance of 0.5 Ω is connected across an infinite network, as shown in the figure. All ammeters A1, A2, A3 and voltmeter V are ideal.
Choose the correct statement.

Choose an option

Show full solutionCorrect option: D
Correct answer
DReading of A1 is 2 A.

Step-by-step explanation

In the given infinite network problems, let, X be an equivalent resistance. If we connect one section of an infinite network with the replacing network using an equivalent resistance, then in this new equivalent circuit the equivalent resistance will still remain the same.


Let, Req=x
x=4x4+x+2
x=8+6x4+x
4x+x2=8+6x
x2-2x-8=0

On solving,

x = 4 , x= -2
Here, the negative value of resistance is not possible.

So, resistance is x=4 Ω 

Reading of A1 is I=VX+r  ...(1)

where, V=9 Volt, r = 0·5 Ω , R=4 Ω

Then, from the above equation,

I =94+0.5=2 A

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About this question

This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2017, covering the Current Electricity chapter of Physics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.