JEE Main 2022 — Electromagnetic Waves Question with Solution
From: JEE Main 2022 (Online) 27th July Evening Shift
Question
Identify the correct statements from the following descriptions of various properties of electromagnetic waves.
(A) In a plane electromagnetic wave electric field and magnetic field must be perpendicular to each other and direction of propagation of wave should be along electric field or magnetic field.
(B) The energy in electromagnetic wave is divided equally between electric and magnetic fields.
(C) Both electric field and magnetic field are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of wave.
(D) The electric field, magnetic field and direction of propagation of wave must be perpendicular to each other.
(E) The ratio of amplitude of magnetic field to the amplitude of electric field is equal to speed of light.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Choose an option
Show full solutionCorrect option: B
Step-by-step explanation
In an EM wave :
1.
2.
3. Energy is equally divided
4.
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This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2022, covering the Electromagnetic Waves chapter of Physics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.