JEE Main 2023 — Gravitation Question with Solution
From: JEE Main 2023 (Online) 1st February Morning Shift
Question
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Acceleration due to gravity is different at different places on the surface of earth.
Statement II: Acceleration due to gravity increases as we go down below the earth's surface.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
Choose an option
Show full solutionCorrect option: D
Step-by-step explanation
Statement I is true. The acceleration due to gravity varies slightly over the surface of the Earth, being affected by factors such as latitude (because of the Earth's oblate shape or its equatorial bulge), altitude (it decreases with height above the Earth's surface), and local geological variations in the Earth's density.
Statement II is false. The acceleration due to gravity actually decreases as we go down below the Earth's surface. This is because the mass that is "above" or outside the location begins to pull the object away from the Earth's center, and the net gravitational acceleration decreases.
Therefore, Option D: Statement I is true but Statement II is false, is the correct answer.
Practice this on the real CBT interface
Solve this JEE Main question (and the rest of the Gravitation chapter) on PrepSharp's TCS iON-style CBT player — with timer, bookmarks and session analytics.
Solve interactively →About this question
This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2023, covering the Gravitation chapter of Physics. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.