JEE Main 2024 — Chemistry In Everyday Life Question with Solution
From: JEE Main 2024 (Online) 1st February Evening Shift
Question
| List I (Compound) | List II (Use) |
|---|---|
| (A) Carbon tetrachloride | (I) Paint remover |
| (B) Methylene chloride | (II) Refrigerators and air conditioners |
| (C) DDT | (III) Fire extinguisher |
| (D) Freons | (IV) Non Biodegradable insecticide |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Choose an option
Show full solutionCorrect option: B
Step-by-step explanation
Each of the compounds listed in List I has distinct uses. Let's match them correctly with the uses mentioned in List II:
- Carbon tetrachloride (A) was historically used as a cleaning agent, among other things, but due to its toxicity and role in ozone depletion, it is no longer widely used for this purpose; hence it does not match with any of the uses. However, it was previously used in fire extinguishers, so one might think of it in association with (III).
- Methylene chloride (B), also known as dichloromethane, is commonly used as a solvent and paint remover, so it matches with (I).
- DDT (C) is a well-known, though now largely banned, insecticide due to its persistence and bioaccumulation, making it not biodegradable. It matches with (IV).
- Freons (D) is a trade name for a group of halogenated compounds used primarily as refrigerants, so it matches with (II).
Considering these associations, we can match the compounds with their correct uses:
- (A) Carbon tetrachloride - (III) Fire extinguisher
- (B) Methylene chloride - (I) Paint remover
- (C) DDT - (IV) Non-biodegradable insecticide
- (D) Freons - (II) Refrigerators and air conditioners
So, the correct match according to the given options will be:
Option B:
(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
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This is a previous-year question from JEE Main 2024, covering the Chemistry In Everyday Life chapter of Chemistry. PrepSharp catalogues every PYQ from JEE Main with a verified answer key and step-by-step solution prepared by IIT alumni — so you can search by chapter, topic or year and revise efficiently.